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The History of Gartmore - 20th Century


Electricity and street lighting came to the village in the mid 1930’s. The present drainage system with the new sewage works was installed in 1972 by Perth and Kinross County Council. Before this, the drainage system was served by three septic tanks.   

 

During the early years of the 20th century the new Laird of Gartmore, Sir Charles Cayzer, made considerable improvements to his estate. Local tradesmen were employed to rebuild several properties in the village which was a thriving community with a post office and telegraph service (two daily dispatches and two letter deliveries), two hotels (the Black Bull and the Vulcan), two grocers, a bakery, a dairy, a blacksmith, a tailor, a joiner and a shoemaker. As well as these businesses there were daily visits by butcher’s, fish and fruit vans. The Bank of Scotland also had a branch office in Gartmore.

 

The Forestry Commission acquired land around Aberfoyle in 1929 and employees were recruited from Gartmore and other local communities. There was also employment with the Water Board, which is responsible for maintaining the aqueducts to the west of the village which supply water to Glasgow from Loch Katrine. 

 

During the Second World War the village hall was used as a cinema and concert hall. The first soldiers arrived in 1940 and there were army personnel billeted in Gartmore for the next ten years. At one time over 800 soldiers were accommodated in the village, in Gartmore House and in Nissan huts and tents. Large army trucks were parked in the Main street and on the roads leading to Gartmore House, where access was strictly controlled. Ammunition was brought in by rail to Gartmore station and large ammunition dumps were established on the estate. When the army eventually left the area the railway closed, with the last train to run on the line in September 1951.  

 

The post-war years have brought some new housing to the village, although most of the houses in the main street were built as estate property. In 1948 Sir Nicolas Cayzer allowed his tenants to buy their own homes. The local authority have built property on the south east side of the village in Jellicoe Avenue, named after Captain John Rushworth Jellicoe R.N. who married Sir Charles Cayzer’s daughter. The name "Cayzer Court" has been given to a small development of Modern Houses opposite the football pitch.

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